Patent Law and Policy

Kesselheim AS, Avorn J - Macrosocial Determinants of Population Health

  • Innovation Incentives and Competition

Summary:

This book chapter examines the intersection of patent law and public health, analyzing how patents affect health care costs, access to therapeutics, medical practice, and the direction of medical research. The authors propose a range of regulatory, legislative, and market-based reforms to better balance the promotion of innovation with the protection of public health.

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Recent Work from PORTAL

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The Impact of Semantics in Medicines Regulation

Costa E, Kesselheim AS - Journal of Law, Medicine, & Ethics

  • Innovation Incentives and Competition
  • Regulation and Clinical Evidence
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Delisted Patents on Pharmaceuticals, 1998-2024

Kirby-Rivera L, Feldman WB, Kim M, Kosmopoulou G, Kesselheim AS, Tu SS - Journal of Law, Medicine, & Ethics

  • Innovation Incentives and Competition
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Delays in Access to Generic Semaglutide Point to Key Missing Pieces in Canada’s Drug Approval System

Eisenkraft Klein D, Kesselheim AS - Health Policy

  • Innovation Incentives and Competition
  • Regulation and Clinical Evidence
Canada approved its first generic semaglutide nearly four months after market exclusivity expired, with delays arising from the absence of clear standards for demonstrating equivalence between fully synthetic generics and the brand-name product. Regulators should publish equivalence standards so manufacturers can build the required evidence into their initial submissions, helping lower-cost alternatives reach patients sooner.
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