New Drug Formulations and Their Respective Generic Entry Dates

Beall RF, Kesselheim AS, Sarpatwari A - Journal of Managed Care & Specialty Pharmacy

  • Innovation Incentives and Competition

Summary:

Among 17 new small-molecule drugs approved in 2002, manufacturers introduced new formulations in 53% of cases, and generic entry for new formulations occurred more than 2 years later than the original product in one-third of cases where generics were available. These findings suggest that new drug formulations can provide manufacturers with substantial additional periods of market exclusivity beyond the original product’s patent protection, potentially delaying generic competition and affecting access to affordable alternatives.

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Delays in Access to Generic Semaglutide Point to Key Missing Pieces in Canada’s Drug Approval System

Eisenkraft Klein D, Kesselheim AS - Health Policy

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Canada approved its first generic semaglutide nearly four months after market exclusivity expired, with delays arising from the absence of clear standards for demonstrating equivalence between fully synthetic generics and the brand-name product. Regulators should publish equivalence standards so manufacturers can build the required evidence into their initial submissions, helping lower-cost alternatives reach patients sooner.
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