Choudhry NK, Avorn J, Glynn RJ, Antman EM, Schneeweiss SG, Toscano M, Reisman L, Fernandes J, Spettell C, Lee JL, Levin R, Brennan TA, Shrank WH - New England Journal of Medicine
In the MI FREEE trial, post-MI patients randomized to full prescription drug coverage (no copayments) for statins, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs had 4-6% higher adherence rates, significantly fewer total major vascular events, and reduced patient spending without increasing overall health costs compared to usual coverage, though the primary composite outcome did not reach significanc. These findings demonstrate that eliminating copayments for evidence-based post-MI medications can improve adherence and clinical outcomes while maintaining cost neutrality for the health care system.
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Eisenkraft Klein D, Kesselheim AS - Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Cai CL, Bucha S, Kesselheim AS, Rome BN - Journal of General Internal Medicine
Chen NC, Bullement A, Zemplenyi AT, O'Bryant CL, Kaizer AM, Anderson KE, McQueen RB - PharmacoEconomics Open